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Downtime Cost Calculator

Lost revenue is rarely the largest line.

Work out Downtime Cost. Lost revenue is rarely the largest line. Free, with no account and nothing to install.

Written and maintained by Mohit PatelLast checked August 4, 2026How we build these
min

8,760 for an always-on service; fewer if you only trade in business hours

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Cost of this outage

13,835

154 a minute · 55,339 a year at 4 outages

Lost revenue2,055
Idle staff — 40 people2,700
Recovery effort1,080
SLA credits owed8,000
Total13,835
Per minute153.72
Annualised at this frequency55,339
Value of one more nine49,805
Resilience work worth doingYes on these numbers

Lost revenue is the part everyone counts and it is frequently not the largest. Staff who cannot work are being paid regardless, the recovery effort is real engineering time diverted from everything else, and contractual credits are a direct transfer out. Deferred rather than lost revenue is the honest caveat on the first line: for many businesses a customer who could not buy at 11am buys at 2pm, which makes the revenue figure an overstatement — for a business where the customer buys from a competitor instead, it is not. The figure that decides an investment is the annualised one, because a single incident rarely justifies infrastructure and four a year frequently does.

How the Downtime Cost Calculator works

What an outage costs across lost revenue, idle staff, recovery effort and contractual credits, annualised at your incident rate. The revenue line is the one everyone counts and the other three frequently add up to more.

Also known as: downtime cost · cost of downtime · outage cost · cost per minute of downtime · it outage cost · incident cost · revenue lost to downtime · business impact of downtime · resilience business case

The lines nobody counts

Lost revenue is the figure that gets quoted and it is frequently not the largest. Staff who cannot work are paid regardless and their output is not recoverable. Engineers responding to the incident are not doing what they were going to do. Contractual credits are a direct transfer out.

For an internal system the revenue line may be zero and the total still substantial, which is exactly the case that never gets costed because the obvious number is missing.

Reputational damage is real, genuinely hard to quantify, and deliberately not modelled here. Treat the calculated figure as a floor, particularly for a customer-facing outage that lasted long enough to be noticed publicly.

Deferred is not the same as lost

A customer who could not buy at eleven in the morning may buy at two in the afternoon. For that business the revenue line overstates the cost, sometimes by most of it.

For a business where the customer buys from a competitor instead, or abandons the purchase entirely, it does not. Which of the two you are is the single biggest determinant of what an outage actually costs, and it is knowable from your own data after the fact.

Timing matters as much. An outage at peak trading costs a multiple of one at the quietest hour, so an annual average understates a peak-time incident and overstates an overnight one. Revenue per trading hour is a starting point rather than an answer.

What justifies resilience spending

A single incident rarely justifies infrastructure. The annualised figure frequently does, and it is the number an availability investment should be compared against.

One additional nine removes roughly 90% of permitted downtime and therefore roughly 90% of the annualised cost. That is the comparison: 90% of the annual cost against the cost of the engineering.

Sometimes the honest answer is that accepting the outage is cheaper than preventing it. Saying so is a legitimate engineering position, and it is far better than an unexamined assumption in either direction.

Where to go next

The Downtime Cost question rarely arrives on its own. These are the ones that usually come with it:

Not financial advice. This calculator is for planning and illustration, not financial advice. Real products carry fees, taxes, and terms it does not model. Confirm figures with your lender or a qualified adviser before committing.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate the cost of downtime?

Revenue per hour times the outage length, plus staff who cannot work, plus the engineering hours spent recovering, plus any service credits owed. The last three are invisible on any report and often exceed the first.

Is lost revenue really lost?

Sometimes deferred rather than lost. A customer who could not buy at 11am may buy at 2pm, which makes the revenue line an overstatement — unless they bought from a competitor instead, in which case it is not.

What is a typical cost per minute of downtime?

Published figures range from hundreds to tens of thousands per minute and they average over businesses nothing like each other. Your own revenue per trading hour is a far better starting point than any benchmark.

Should I count staff who cannot work?

Yes. They are being paid regardless and the output is not recoverable, which makes it a real cost even though no invoice records it. It is frequently the largest single line for an internal system.

How does this justify resilience spending?

Through the annualised figure. One incident rarely justifies infrastructure; four a year frequently does, and one more nine of availability removes roughly 90% of the downtime and therefore 90% of the cost.

What about reputational damage?

Real and genuinely hard to quantify, so it is deliberately not modelled here. Treat the calculated figure as a floor rather than a total, particularly for a customer-facing outage that lasted long enough to be noticed publicly.

How do I estimate revenue per hour?

Annual revenue divided by trading hours, and be honest about which hours those are. An always-on service uses 8,760; a business that only transacts in office hours uses far fewer and has a much higher hourly figure.

Does the time of day matter?

Considerably. An outage at peak trading costs a multiple of one at the quietest hour, so an annual average understates a peak-time incident and overstates an overnight one.

Should I count the cost of the fix itself?

Yes, and count the opportunity cost too. Engineers responding to an incident are not doing what they were going to do, and on a long incident that displaced work is a real part of the bill.

How do SLA credits work?

Usually a percentage of the monthly fee, applied on request rather than automatically, and capped well below what the outage cost the customer. They are a gesture rather than compensation.

What about the cost to customers?

Not in this figure, and frequently larger than your own. For a business-to-business service it is also what drives churn after an incident, which is a cost that arrives months later.

Is redundancy always worth it?

Compare the annualised downtime cost against the annual cost of the redundancy. Sometimes accepting the outage is genuinely cheaper, and saying so is a legitimate engineering position rather than a failure.

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