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Zn

Zinc

Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It has a standard atomic weight of 65.38, sits in period 4 and group 12, and is classified as a transition metal.

Properties

SymbolZn
Atomic number30
Standard atomic weight65.38
CategoryTransition metal
Group12
Period4
Electron configuration[Ar] 3d10 4s2
Outer-shell electrons2

The figure of 65.38 is a standard atomic weight.

Compounds containing zinc

3 of the compounds in this reference contain Zn, listed by the fraction of their mass it makes up.

CompoundFormulaAtoms% by mass
zinc oxideOZn180.3%
zinc chlorideCl2Zn148.0%
zinc sulfateO4SZn140.5%

Calculate with zinc

Group 12

Atomic weights are the IUPAC 2021 standard values, abridged to the conventional five significant figures. Group, period, category and electron configuration are derived from the atomic number rather than stored, so they cannot drift out of step with it.