Skip to content
Bi

Bismuth

Bismuth is a chemical element with the symbol Bi and atomic number 83. It has a standard atomic weight of 208.98, sits in period 6 and group 15, and is classified as a post-transition metal.

Properties

SymbolBi
Atomic number83
Standard atomic weight208.98
CategoryPost-transition metal
Group15
Period6
Electron configuration[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3
Outer-shell electrons5

The figure of 208.98 is a standard atomic weight.

Compounds containing bismuth

1 of the compounds in this reference contain Bi, listed by the fraction of their mass it makes up.

CompoundFormulaAtoms% by mass
bismuth nitrateBiN3O9152.9%

Calculate with bismuth

Group 15

Atomic weights are the IUPAC 2021 standard values, abridged to the conventional five significant figures. Group, period, category and electron configuration are derived from the atomic number rather than stored, so they cannot drift out of step with it.